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Coding with Kyle: Apicoectomy codes

March 17, 2023
An apicoectomy is a minor surgical procedure that removes the apex, or very tip, of the tooth's root. This month, OM Kyle Summerford covers the related codes.

D3410: Apicoectomy, anterior

D3421: Apicoectomy, premolar (first root)

D3425: Apicoectomy, molar (first root)

D3426: Apicoectomy, each additional root

D3430: Retrograde filling, per root

Purpose: To access the root of the tooth through gum tissue and remove the infected root end in hopes of alleviating infection of a tooth that has had prior root canal therapy fail.

More "Coding with Kyle":

D3430: Retrograde filling, per root

Purpose: A filling placed upon completion of the apicoectomy procedure.

Retrograde filling should be billed separately per tooth.

Below are a few variables involved when it comes to dental insurance coverage and reimbursement:

  • Most insurance plans will pay for a root canal once in a lifetime and deny payment for an apicoectomy.
  • PPO plans may place a time limit from the time of completion of the root canal to when the apicoectomy has been performed.
  • Submitting a clear written narrative explaining the reason for the apicoectomy to be performed and long term prognosis can help facilitate approval in most cases.
  • If reporting a buildup or resin composite on the same tooth at the same visit, insurance plan will deny.
  • Providing x-rays, narrative, recent periodontal charting, and photographs will ensure a smooth claim approval or denial and alleviate the need to submit additional information to the insurance company later.

About the Author

Kyle L. Summerford

With more than 22 years of experience in dental, Kyle L. Summerford has a unique approach to case presentation and patient acceptance. As an OM and financial dental consultant, he leverages his knowledge to assist new and struggling dental practices. Through his education programs, Kyle empowers staff members with effective patient education skills and persuasion techniques. He has lectured at CE events and academic institutions. His expertise is further recognized through his column, Dental Coding with Kyle. He’s the founder of the Dental Office Managers Community. Visit his website at kylesummerford.com.